xenith: (Eucalypt)
Here's a couple of memos from the overseer at the Cascade Female Factory (which was the city women's gaol by then, but with the same name).

Cascade Factory
10 Sept 1858

Sir

I have the honor to bring under your notice that the Soldiers are constantly prowling about the Hill in the rear of the Buildings passing signs and calling the prisoners by name, and when ordered away by the Constables, they only laugh at them & tell them to mind their own business -- This morning three Soldiers and a female name Isabella Black a TL holder were on the Hill behind the Buildings making Signs & calling to the Women in the Wash yard, & it was with the greatest difficulty that the Officers could keep order I was compelled to go myself and order them off -- When the Constable spoke to the Woman the Soldier threatened to knock him over if he interfered I therefore beg leave to request that you will give the necessary direction to prevent occurrences of this kind as it is utterly impossible for discipline to be maintained in this Establishment if such irregular Conduct is permitted.

I have the honor to be
Sir
yr most obedt Serv

R Atkins


The second memo:

Cascade Factory
10 Sept 1858

Isabella Back D North

Sir

I have the honor to bring under your notice that the Ticket of Leave Holder aforenamed was this Morning in company with 3 Soldiers on the Hill behind the Washyard calling out to the prisoners etc & when spoken to by the Constable she abused him & called him most improper names -- As she is a very bad character, and a frequenter of Brothels I beg leave to recommend that she be ordered not to reside in Hobart Town

I have the honor to be
Sir
Your most obedt

R Atkins

This is Miss Black. Seems she had a habit of not being where she should be (absconding). It seems she was absent at the time of this incident too. She was ordered "Not to reside in the district of Hobart" (bottom left column) and had her Ticket of Leave revoked.
xenith: (Three ships with a seal)
For your reference, Google Maps, which, depending on the zoom, should show all of today's post or you have to pan right.

Brewery

To start with, Cascade Brewery, which takes its water from the rivulet, is the oldest (or oldest continuing ooperating?) brewery in Australia and was established in 1824, except it wasn't. 1824 was when Degraves got his land grant and built a sawmill. Then he got gaoled for debt and, the story goes, it was while he was imprisoned that he got the idea to build a brewery.

Over to the ADB for the next bit of the story:

In 1832 Degraves laid down a brewery on his property. It soon flourished, and when a second sawmill, flour-mill, and bakehouses were added he employed more than fifty hands. On the mainland his beer brewed from cool mountain water was considered superior to other beers and sold well; with his sawn timber, flour, bread and biscuits, he was said to earn nearly £100,000 a year. However, he had much trouble over the water which passed through the brewery into his reservoir and thence to the town rivulet. Soon after 1833 its flow decreased in volume and citizens complained that he was exceeding his water concessions. The government retaliated by building a dam above his reservoir, but this gave only temporary improvement, and the town water supply remained a contentious subject.

The squabbling over water and various schemes to deal with the problem went on, but if you want to read, you can go to the page.

The building in the my photo is the usual image you see of the brewery (the 1927 date is when that building was constructed, in case you wondered) so I thought I'd find one a bit different (if the link works). Apparently they had to bring beer down from Boags to maintain a supply (!).

Read more... )
xenith: (M&C Fiddle)
Cascade Female Factory, although I'm not going to talk about the background to the site or factories in general because I have before and there are better places to read it. So, if you have no idea what I'm about, check the links. If you do, or don't care, stay here and look at pretty pictures.

First entrance

The first time I came here was about 1999, and the site was just this yard, with a fudge factory next door who did tours of the site once a week. It has changed considerably since then, reflecting the increased interest in researching female convicts, which combines two areas of history that were once neglected but are now quite popular.

I didn't think it'd been that long since my last visit here, but there are obvious developments. Some of which are noticeable from the street.

Read more... )

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